Cov tsheb tshiab lub zog xa mus rau cov tsheb uas siv cov roj uas tsis yog ib txwm siv los yog cov khoom siv hluav taws xob raws li lawv lub zog hluav taws xob, uas muaj cov pa hluav taws xob tsawg thiab kev txuag hluav taws xob. Raws li cov khoom siv hluav taws xob sib txawv thiab kev tsav tsheb,tsheb tshiab zogtau muab faib ua cov tsheb hluav taws xob ntshiab, tsheb hluav taws xob plug-in hybrid, tsheb hluav taws xob hybrid, tsheb hluav taws xob ntau ntxiv, thiab cov tsheb roj hluav taws xob, cov tsheb hluav taws xob ntshiab muaj kev muag khoom loj tshaj plaws.
Cov tsheb uas siv roj tsis tuaj yeem ua haujlwm yam tsis muaj roj. Cov chaw nres tsheb roj thoob ntiaj teb feem ntau muab peb qib roj av thiab ob qib ntawm diesel, uas yog qhov yooj yim thiab thoob ntiaj teb. Kev them nyiaj ntawm lub zog tshiab tsheb yog qhov nyuaj. Cov yam ntxwv xws li fais fab mov voltage, interface hom, AC / DC, thiab keeb kwm teeb meem nyob rau hauv txawv cheeb tsam tau ua rau ntau yam kev them nqi interface rau lub zog tshiab tsheb thoob ntiaj teb.
Tuam Tshoj
Thaum Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 28, 2015, Tuam Tshoj tau tshaj tawm lub teb chaws tus qauv GB / T 20234-2015 (Kev sib txuas cov khoom siv rau kev them nyiaj hluav taws xob), tseem hu ua tus qauv tshiab hauv lub tebchaws, los hloov cov qauv qub qub los ntawm 2011. Nws muaj peb ntu: GB / T 20234.1-2015 General Requirements 5 2022 GB / T. Interface, thiab GB / T 20234.3-2015 DC Charging Interface.
Tsis tas li ntawd, "Kev Npaj Ua Haujlwm rau CovGB / Trau Electric Tsheb Charging Infrastructure Interfaces" qhia tias txij lub Ib Hlis Ntuj Tim 1, 2017, tau tsim kho tshiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob thiab cov tsheb fais fab tshiab yuav tsum ua raws li tus qauv tshiab hauv lub tebchaws. Txij thaum ntawd los, Tuam Tshoj lub zog tshiab lub tsheb them nyiaj interfaces, infrastructure, thiab them cov khoom siv tau tag nrho cov qauv.
Lub teb chaws tshiab tus qauv AC them nyiaj interface txais yuav xya lub qhov tsim. Daim duab qhia tau hais tias AC charging phom taub hau, thiab cov qhov sib thooj tau sau npe. CC thiab CP yog siv rau kev them nqi kev sib txuas lus pom zoo thiab tswj kev taw qhia, feem. N yog cov xaim nruab nrab, L yog cov xaim nyob, thiab qhov chaw nruab nrab yog hauv av. Ntawm lawv, L nyob hlau siv tau peb lub qhov. Common 220V ib theemAC them chaw nres tshebfeem ntau siv L1 ib lub qhov fais fab mov tsim.
Tuam Tshoj cov hluav taws xob hauv tsev feem ntau siv ob theem voltage: 220V ~ 50Hz ib-theem hluav taws xob thiab 380V ~ 50Hz peb-theem hluav taws xob. 220V ib-theem them phom tau ntsuas tam sim no ntawm 10A / 16A / 32A, sib xws rau cov khoom siv hluav taws xob ntawm 2.2kW / 3.5kW / 7kW.380V peb-theem them phomtau ntsuas tam sim no ntawm 16A / 32A / 63A, sib haum rau lub zog tawm ntawm 11kW / 21kW / 40kW.
Lub teb chaws tus qauv tshiabDC ev charging pawgadopts ib tug "cua-qhov" tsim, raws li qhia nyob rau hauv daim duab ntawm lubDC charging phomtaub hau. Lub qhov nruab nrab saum toj kawg nkaus CC1 thiab CC2 yog siv rau kev sib txuas lus pom zoo; S + thiab S- yog cov kab kev sib txuas lus ntawm lub rooj tsav xwm sab nraudev chargerthiab lub tsheb hluav taws xob. Ob qhov loj tshaj plaws, DC + thiab DC-, yog siv los them cov roj teeb pob thiab yog cov kab siab tam sim no; A + thiab A- txuas rau lub charger off-board, muab cov hluav taws xob qis rau lub tsheb fais fab; thiab qhov chaw nruab nrab yog rau grounding.
Hais txog kev ua haujlwm, lubDC charging chaw nres tshebQhov ntsuas hluav taws xob yog 750V / 1000V, qhov ntsuas tam sim no yog 80A / 125A / 200A / 250A, thiab lub zog them tuaj yeem ncav cuag 480kW, ntxiv ib nrab roj teeb ntawm lub zog tshiab tsheb hauv ob peb kaum feeb xwb.
Post lub sij hawm: Nov-14-2025
